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Top 10 Common Foods that Can Poison Your Bird


timotian

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Top 10 Common Foods that Can Poison Your Bird

 

 

 

Because birds are such social creatures, many owners allow their pets to be included at mealtime. While sharing food with your bird is a lot of fun - not to mention wonderful for your pet's emotional health - there are many common human foods that can be harmful or even fatal to your bird. Owners need to know which foods are fine for sharing, and which pose a serious risk. Read on to find out the top ten foods that are hazardous to your bird's health.

 

1. Chocolate

Chocolate is a wonderful treat to share with human family members, but it can be harmful or fatal to your pet bird. Chocolate poisoning first affects a bird's digestive system, causing vomiting and diarrhea. As the condition progresses, the bird's central nervous system is affected, first causing seizures and eventually death.

 

2. Apple Seeds

Believe it or not, apples - along with other members of the rose family including cherries, peaches, apricots, and pears - contain trace amounts of Cyanide within their seeds. While the fruit of the apple is fine for your bird, be aware that in addition to the poisonous seeds, there may be pesticides present on the fruit's skin. Be sure to thoroughly cleanse and core any apple pieces that you share with your bird to avoid exposure to these toxins.

 

3. Avocado

The skin and pit of this popular fruit had been known to cause cardiac distress and eventual heart failure in pet bird species. Although there is some debate to the degree of toxicity of avocados, it is generally advised to adopt a "better safe than sorry" attitude toward them and keep guacomole and other avocado products as far away from pet birds as possible.

 

4. Onions

While the use of limited amounts of onion or garlic powders as flavorings is generally regarded as acceptable, excessive consumption of onions causes vomiting, diarrhea, and a host of other digestive problems. It has been found that prolonged exposure can lead to a blood condition called hemolytic anemia, which is followed by respiratory distress and eventual death.

 

5. Alcohol

Although responsible bird owners would never dream of offering their pet an alcoholic drink, there have been instances in which free roaming birds have attained alcohol poisoning through helping themselves to unattended cocktails. Alcohol depresses the organ systems of birds and can be fatal. Make sure that your bird stays safe by securing him in his cage whenever alcohol is served in your home.

 

6. Mushrooms

Mushrooms are a type of fungus, and have been known to cause digestive upset in companion birds. Caps and stems of some varieties can induce liver failure.

 

7. Tomato Leaves

Tomatoes, like potatoes and other nightshades, have a tasty fruit that is fine when used as a treat for your bird. The stems, vines, and leaves, however, are highly toxic to your pet. Make sure that any time you offer your bird a tomato treat it has been properly cleaned and sliced, with the green parts removed, so that your bird will avoid exposure to any toxins.

 

8. Salt

While all living beings need regulated amounts of sodium in their systems, too much salt can lead to a host of health problems in birds, including excessive thirst, dehydration, kidney dysfunction, and death. Be sure to keep watch over the amount of salty foods your bird consumes.

 

9. Caffiene

Caffinated beverages such as soda, coffee, and tea are popular among people - but allowing your bird to indulge in these drinks can be extremely hazardous. Caffeine causes cardiac malfunction in birds, and is associated with increased heartbeat, arrhythmia, hyperactivity, and cardiac arrest. Share a healthy drink of pure fruit or vegetable juice with your bird instead - this will satisfy both your bird's tastebuds and nutritional requirements.

 

10. Dried Beans

Cooked beans are a favorite treat of many birds, but raw, dry bean mixes can be extremely harmful to your pet. Uncooked beans contain a poison called hemaglutin which is very toxic to birds. To avoid exposure, make sure to thoroughly cook any beans that

 

www.persianpet.org

Edited by timotian
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yes thank you! i knew all of them except mushrooms, haven't heard that one before. (it will be added to list of things willis can't have that hangs next to his cage...just in case) and also thank you for saying WHY these things are poisonous...not that i questioned the forbidden foods but it's nice to know what is affected by what. THANKS AGAIN!!B)

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Yes, thanks much Timotian. I knew about most of them, but the dried beans was a surprise. I'd heard that fresh tomatoes wasn't great for greys, and certainly understand about the leaves of the tomato plant. I don't think they're good for humans either. I do have a question about garlic ~ I use it sometimes fresh in salads and cooked in spaghetti sauce. I wonder if it affects greys the way onions do. Thanks again!

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  • 1 month later...

Onions and garlic well cooked in foods is a staple ingredient of the Mediterranean diet. I cannot digest raw onions properly, but I don't have any trouble with cooked ones. It seems that the cooking process breaks down the enzymes. Is cooked onion and garlic OK for birds? i.e If I share my garden vegetable stew with my bird?

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I have heard that cooked onions fed in moderation or fed very little is ok but I wouldn't make a habit of it. If I have something like spagetti that has cooked onions in it I will take the time to pick them out of it before giving it to my birds. Garlic...I have never fed my parrots, cooked or otherwise. I have heard of them dying from garlic and will not risk it. Perhaps someone else knows more about it than me but if I do not know for sure if something is harmful to my flock or not I do not feed it to be on the safe side. You can always ask your local avian vet which is always the best way to know for sure because there are always so many different opinions.

 

You stew sounds delicious by the way. I would probably pick out the veggies and give the veggies only my flock;)

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  • 5 weeks later...

I didn't know that dried beans weren't good for the birds. I have seen many of them mixed in with the store brands of mixed veggies. At first I thought they had to have been cooked and dehydrated, but they looked just like the dried beans I usually use to cook with. Very interesting.

 

--

 

Robin

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This is a good list. One comment, cherry, peach, and apricot pits have far higher concentrations of cyanide than apple seeds. I'd be more worried about them.

 

I found this information also, suggesting that apple seeds may not be a concern.

http://www.exoticbird.com/gillian/apple.html

 

I wouldn't purposely give them to a grey, but I wouldn't be overly concerned about it either.

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