For years most of the birds I've taken in/bought have been abused or totally untrained or mishandled & have emotional problems, and I have been able to retrain all of them over time.
Some words of advice: do everything you've been advised to do by the other members PLUS: never EVER hit, slap at, scream at or poke at your bird. That will only teach him to be bad to get your attention or cause him to not trust humans & be aggressive. Praise your bird for being good & hold off on the peanuts- only UNsalted ones & only as occaisional treats! Find a source of pelleted foods in your area & slowly switch your bird over to the pellets. If you're unsure how, let me know & I'll tell you. I use Hagen, but whatever brand you use, make sure it's free of dyes & other chemicals. Feeding only peanuts or sunflower seeds & allowing your bird to ignore pellets & veggies/fruits will have a good chance of resulting in fatty liver disease. It's like putting ice cream & veggies in front of a hungry child. Guess what the child will eat all up & ignore the rest.
When I got Willie, she was badly abused & bit down to the bone. I broke her of it within 24 hours of getting her- by letting her come out of her cage and showing her that I wasn't afraid of her, and by 'beak wrestling'. She'd go to bite me & I'd grab her beak gently but firmly & slightly shake her beak back & forth. She wasn't sure what was going on because she didn't get the negative reaction she'd been getting from others & after a while enjoyed it. When she did it without trying to bite me, she got a treat. When she tried to bite me, I'd turn my back & walk out of the room without saying a word. A few times of doing that cut the biting efforts way down, then out totally.
Punishing a bird doesn't work, but rewarding them works great. Want to punish a bird for something? Turn your back & walk out of sight for a while. African Greys are EXTREMELY intelligent & will figure things out fast & are like 4 year olds. If the best way of getting attention is being bad, they'll do it, but if being naughty causes you to withdraw attention, they quickly learn that being good will get attention & they'll stop being naughty.
BTW- the hissing is from fear & possibly being in pain from the hurt toe. Get that toe checked out, & be reassuring. Your bird will come around & become your best buddy in no time. Just let your bird get comfortable & trust you.
I believe you'll do very well with your bird, especially since you show such concern & caring for him already. Keep us posted!
Oh, also get a special light that supplies UV light as they need it for their bodies to manufacture B vitamins, which enables their bones to absorb enough calcium. I have a bulb in one of those silver hoods & put it over Willie 3-4 days a week for about 4 hours each time. Cockatiels need the light for the same reason. Obviously, if you live where you can put your birds in an outside aviary most of the time, you don't have to worry much about it, but I live in a COLD part of the US (northeast) so need the light for the birds.
SUE<br><br>Post edited by: brdiecat, at: 2007/02/08 01:30